Standard of the Sheltie Breed – FCI No. 88
General appearance: small, long-haired working dog of utmost
beauty, with no signs of heaviness or roughness. The body line
is symmetric, with no disharmonious part, related to the general
impression. Abundant hair, abundant collar and front and
beautifully shaped head with a pleasant face unite in ideal
picture.
Characteristics: watchful, peaceful, intelligent, strong and
lively.
Nature: devoted and loving his master, reserved towards
strangers, never nervous.
Head and skull: noble head, forms a long and blunt wedge when
seen from above and the profile, narrowing gradually from the
ears to the nose. The width of the skull is in the correct rate
to its length and to the length of the nose part. The complex
must be judged in comparison to the size of the dog. The
braincase is flat, of adequate width between the ears, with not
significant back bulge. The cheeks are flat, smoothly changing
into a well-rounded nose. The braincase and the nasal parts are
of the same length, the divisional point being the inner corner
of the eye. The upper line of braincase is parallel with the
line of the nose, with not very significant, but well marked
stop. The snout, lips and eyelids lines are black. The
distinctive appearance is set by the evenness and harmony of the
skull and the facial part, the shape, colour and positioning of
the eyes ad by the correct setting and proper bearing.
Mouth, teeth: strong and symmetrical jaws, smoothly cut,
lower jaw well developed. Lips well adjacent. Healthy teeth,
with perfect, regular and complete scissor bite. The upper teeth
closely overlay the lower teeth, they are set upright in the
jaw. Full number of 42 correctly set teeth is most desirable.
Eyes: middle sized, set sideways, and almond shaped. Dark
brown colour, except individuals with blue-merle colour, when
one or both eyes may be blue, or with blue spots.
Ears: small, adequately wide at the base, placed quite close
to each other at the top of the skull. Laid backwards when calm,
turned to the front when on alert, half upright, with tips
overturned pointing front.
Neck: muscular, well-arched, of sufficient length, enabling
noble position of the head.
Chest limbs: shoulder-blades are well positioned towards the
back. Separated at withers by the spine only, however adjusted
to desired arching of the ribs. The joint of shoulder blade with
humerus is well angled. The shoulder-blade and the humerus are
of at about the same length. The elbow is placed in the
middle-height between the ground and the withers. The
extremities look muscular when seen from the front, harmoniously
formatted and parallel, with strong bones. The wrist is strong
and pliable.
Body: measured from the joint of the humerus and
shoulder-blade to the bulge of the ischium, is slightly longer
then the withers height. The chest is deep, reaching up to the
elbow. The ribs are well arched, narrowing in the lower part of
the chest, allowing free movement of the shoulder-blades and
chest limbs. The back is straight, with gently arched shoulders,
slowly proceeding to gently descending back.
Pelvic limbs: the thighs are wide and muscular, the ferum
joins the pelvis at the right angle. The knee is distinctly
angled, the ankle is well shaped and angled, deeply set, with
strong bones. Both metacarpi and parallel when seen from the
back.
Paws: round, with well-filled cushions, fingers arched and
closed.
Tail: set very low. The tail vertebrae narrow towards the tip,
reaching up to the ankle joint, tail with abundant hair, with a
mild curve upwards. When agitated, the tail may be set higher,
however never above the back line. It mustn’t be angular.
Walking, movement: lissome, smooth and graceful, coming out
from the pelvic limbs, covering maximum of space with minimum
effort. Amble walking, jinking, swinging or stiff, stilt-like
and accented movements are highly undesirable.
Hair: double layer, upper hair long, rough, straight. Under
hair is soft, short and thick. Hair on the collar and breast
very abundant. Pennons on chest limbs very abundant. Pelvic
limbs covered in hair up to the ankles, from the ankles
downwards the hair short, smooth. Hair in the face short,
smooth. Short-haired individuals are highly undesirable.
Colours:
sable colours: clear colours or with shading, varying from light
golden to saturated mahogany. The colour of shading must be very
saturated. Wolf-like and grey colouring is undesirable.
tricolour: dark black on the body, preferably with light
inguinal signs. blue-merle: clear, silvery blue with black
streaks and marbling. Saturated burnt signs are preferred,
however their absence must not be penalised. Large black panels,
shaly or rusty touch in the upper hair as well as in the
under-hair is highly undesirable. The total image has to be of
blue. Black and white and black with inguinal are also
recognized colours. White signs (apart from black with inguinal)
can be: blaze, collar, breast, limbs and the tip of the tail.
White signs are preferred ( apart from black with inguinal),
however their absence is not penalised- White spots anywhere
else on the body are highly undesirable.
Height: the ideal height at withers: dogs 37 cm, bitches 35.5
cm. Any deviation exceeding more than 2.5 cm up or down is
highly undesirable.
Defects: All deviations from the above-stated points are
considered to be defects, their evaluation must be in exact rate
to the degree of deviation.
Note: dogs must have two clearly normally developed
testicles, desdescended completely in the scrotum.